gusinzira • guhumeka sisitemu y'ibidukikije
gusinzira • guhumeka sisitemu y'ibidukikijeGukoresha ibicuruzwa inyuma - guhumeka bishobora gusinzira
Impamvu ya 1: inkomoko yo kuba hafi
Inkomoko yegeranye, ni ukuvuga hafi yinkomoko yumwanda hamwe nuwasinziriye.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ibyuya byinshi bikorerwa mu buriri mugihe cyo kuryama, bibamo bagiteri nyinshi.Mugihe cyo gusinzira, umunwa nizuru byumubiri biri hafi yinkomoko ya allergène, imyuka itera indwara zanduza indwara mugihe kirekire, byoroshye guhumeka mugihe dusinziriye cyangwa duhindukiye.
Impamvu ya 2: "gutwara ubushyuhe bwumubiri wumuntu" ibintu
Ubushyuhe bwo mumaso bugera kuri 37 ℃ mugihe cyo gusinzira, naho ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bugera kuri 25 ℃, ubushyuhe buri hejuru ugereranije mumaso yumuntu butanga ubushyuhe bwiyongera, bukurura allergène nuduce twangiza bidukikije kugirango duhure mumaso.- Umuyaga wo mu nzu
Igishushanyo cyerekana "ubushyuhe bwumubiri wumuntu", kuzamuka kwikirere kuremwa kumubiri wumuntu kandi umuvuduko wumuyaga ugera kurwego rwo hejuru mumutwe.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na 2014 na John Wiley n'abandi.cyasohowe mu kirere cyo mu nzu cyavuze ko umuvuduko ukabije w’umwuka uzenguruka umubiri uterwa no gutakaza ubushyuhe bwa convective bitewe nubushyuhe buri hagati yubuso bwumubiri hamwe numwuka ukonje ukabije, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwumubiri bwumuntu bukwira umubiri.
Impamvu ya 3: impinduka injyana ya physiologique ya sisitemu yo guhumeka mugihe uryamye
Ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru thorax mu 1993 bwerekanye ko: kugira ngo hakorwe iperereza niba bronchodilator igira ingaruka ku mucyo mu gihe cyo kuryama ku barwayi ba asima, hakozwe ubushakashatsi buhumye buhumye kugira ngo harebwe igipimo cy’imisemburo ya radiyoerosol ku barwayi ba asima, kandi ibisubizo byagaragaje ko igipimo cyo kwandura mucociliary mugihe cyo gusinzira abarwayi ba asima cyari hafi 1/4 cyibyo mugihe cyo kubyuka.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko sisitemu yo gukuraho mucociliary sisitemu yo gukuraho allergène cyangwa uduce tw’amahanga igabanuka cyane mugihe cyo gusinzira, haba muriabantu bazima cyangwa abarwayi ba asima, kandi ni hafi 1/4 cyibyo mugihe kitari ibitotsi!
Nubwo haba hari allergene nkeya, mikorobe itera indwara, uduce duto twangiza nizindi ngingo zitera indwara mu kirere, asima, rhinite ya allergique, indwara zifata imyanya y'ubuhumekero nizindi ndwara zihuye nazo zirashobora kubaho byoroshye kandi bikabije.
Imikorere y'ibicuruzwa
Igikorwa 1 super-sterile ward urwego rwo kweza
Tanga umwuka uhumeka neza
Nubwo hashyizweho uburyo bushya bwo mu kirere kandi ibice byangiza ibidukikije bigabanuka kugeza kuri 1μg / m3, haracyari hafi miliyoni 10 zitera indwara kuri metero kibe yumuyaga!Nimpamvu ikomeye itera indwara zumwuka nka rhinite na asima.
Ibicuruzwa bitangwa imbere hamwe na etape nyinshi zo kuyungurura module, module yo gufunga byoroshye, hamwe na moderi yo gucecekesha ikirere.Hamwe ningaruka zuzuye, irashobora kugabanya byihuse kwibanda kuri PM2.5 kugeza 0 micrograms kuri metero kibe, hamwe ningaruka zo kweza zirenze kure ubwoko bwubwoko bwose bwimiterere yumuyaga mwiza hamwe na sterile ward murugo no mumahanga.
Umubumbe mwiza Ingero zapimwe
Igikorwa cya 2 Guhindura neza no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushuhe
Yubatswe hejuru yubushuhe bwo kwigana bigana mucosa yizuru ryabantu, mugihe bigana imiterere yigitonyanga cya stalactite yubuvumo karemano, kandi igafashwa no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikirere bwikubye kabiri, kuburyo ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwa buri mwuka byashizweho kugirango utange umwuka ushushe nubushuhe bwihariye; umwuka
Igikorwa cya 3 gitanga miriyoni-urwego rwiza rwa ogisijeni ion
Hamwe nimyubakire mibi ya ogisijeni ion yuzuye icyerekezo cyo kurekura icyerekezo, bityo irashobora gutanga ioni ya ogisijeni yegeranye kandi myinshi cyane mumubiri wumuntu.Kugeza kuriMiliyoni 4,6ion kuri santimetero kibe!
Ubushakashatsi bwemeza: kwibanda cyane kuri ion ogisijeni mbi bifasha cyane ubuzima bwabantu!Kwibanda cyane kwa ion ogisijeni mbi bifasha koroshya imitsi yoroshye yumuyaga, kongera imikorere yumutima nibihaha, guteza imbere metabolism yumubiri, kugenga imiterere yumubiri no kongera ubushobozi bwo gusana ingirabuzimafatizo!
Mu gace karamba mu Ntara ya Bama, Intara ya Guangxi, imyuka mibi ya ogisijeni ni 30.000 / cm3.Ibirimo ntibiri munsi ya 100 / cm3mumijyi, idashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byibanze byo kubungabunga ubuzima!
Hindura ingorane za tekinike ziterwa na ogisijeni mbi yibidukikije muri rusange
1. Iyoni mbi ya ogisijeni irazimira vuba, bisaba amasegonda mirongo kugirango ibure burundu mubidukikije hamwe nuduce.
2. Mu bidukikije bidafite isuku, ion zitari nziza zizahuzwa n’ibice bigize "itsinda ry’imyanda ihumanya", niba iryo tsinda rihumeka, ryangiza umubiri w’umuntu.
Kora microen ibidukikije kugirango ugere kurinda umwuka!
Iyera ya ogisijeni itari nziza hamwe no kuba hafi.
Niba nta kintu na kimwe kiri mu bidukikije, ion mbi ya ogisijeni irashobora kugira ingaruka nziza kandi nziza.Turashobora gutanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo guhumeka neza ion mbi ya ogisijeni!
Yu Mengsun, umwarimu mu ishuri ry’Ubushinwa ry’ubuhanga mu by'ubwubatsi, yavuze ko kuba ion nyinshi ziterwa na ion mbi bishobora gushyiraho uburyo bukomeye bwo gukumira icyorezo mu gihe icyorezo cya COVID-19
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko:
Niba intumbero mbi ya ion irenze 20.000 / cm³, COVID-19 izabura kwandura.
Niba intumbero mbi ya ion irenze 50.000 / cm³, ifasha cyane ubuzima bwabantu.
Igikorwa cya 4 gitanga miriyoni-urwego rwiza rwa ogisijeni ion
Ikusanyirizo-nyaryo hamwe no kwandika umuvuduko wumutima wumukoresha, umuvuduko wumwuka nibindi bipimo bya physiologique mugihe cyo gusinzira kugirango bitange raporo yibitotsi.
Inzira nyabagendwa yemeza ko ingofero yo guhumeka icyumba kizunguruka mu bwisanzure
Iyo uhindukiye, icyumba cyo guhumeka kirashobora guhindukira no kuzenguruka ku murongo w’ibumoso n’iburyo uyobora imibumbe, kandi sensor sensor igenzura neza aho isinzira kugirango itange amakuru yihariye kandi yizewe yo gusinzira neza.
Ergonomic supine no kuryama kuruhande-bitatu-imitwe
Ingano zitandukanye zirashobora guhuza ibyifuzo byabana bimyaka itandukanye, igishushanyo cyihariye cyo gutwi gishobora kwemeza ihumure ryimikoreshereze.
Gukumira kimwe, kurinda kimwe ninyungu eshatu
Kwirinda kimwe: ibyago byo guhumeka ibitotsi, bikaba bitarinze gukumirwa kuva abantu batangira.
Uburinzi bumwe: sisitemu ya mucus cilia clearance sisitemu igoye kubungabunga
Inyungu eshatu:
Mugihe habuze ibintu bito
①Amahugurwa yumwuka mwuka mwiza arashobora gukorwa ntakibazo;
②Ingaruka nziza yibinyabuzima ya ion ya ogisijeni mbi iragaragara rwose;
③Gukurikirana neza ibipimo byingenzi no gusuzuma umubiri birashobora gukorwa kugirango hamenyekane indwara hakiri kare.
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